7 Vacation Destinations for History Buffs
If you love exploring historical sites, monuments, museums, and notable landmarks, you will find no shortage of interesting vacation destinations within the US. While many people think they need to book an expensive flight, there are plenty of interesting destinations in our own backyard. 2023 marks the 247th birthday of America. The National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 designated historic sites of interest as worthy of preservation. More than 80,000 buildings, districts, and objects important in American history have been designated National Historic sites. Many cities are home to numerous historic sites, and thus, are perfect vacation destinations for history buffs to explore.
New York comes in #1 with 275 national historic landmarks, while Massachusetts comes in number 2 with 191. From touring Independence Hall (where the nation’s most historic documents were signed), to seeing the beautiful White House in person, there’s so much culture, beautiful architecture, interesting museums, landmark monuments, and charming neighborhoods to explore from coast to coast.
Featured below are a handful of interesting historical cities to add to your bucket list
1. Boston, MA
Founding date: September 7, 1630
Most notable attraction: The Freedom Trail
Boston, aka “The Cradle of Liberty,” is the site of many notable events during the American Revolution. Downtown Boston is the perfect destination for history buffs as there is so much to explore in a small region. From Boston Common (America’s oldest public park), to the Bunker Hill Monument (built to commemorate the first battle in the American Revolution), to Old North Church (the first stop on Paul Revere’s “Midnight Ride”), prominent sites of historical significance are easy to come across. A self-guided walk along the 2.5 mile long brick-lined Freedom Trail will take you on a journey to 16 of the city’s most notable historical landmarks.
Other interesting historic sites to explore include: Harvard University (tours available), Boston Public Library, and The Boston Tea Party Ships & Museum
Where to stay: Stay at the Omni Parker House, a gorgeous property which is actually the oldest continuously operating hotel in the country. It is also the first American site where Charles Dickens read “A Christmas Carol.” Every President since Ulysses Grant has stayed here.
2. Savannah, GA
Founding Date: February 12, 1733
Most notable attraction: Savannah Historic District
This charming city, located 20 min from the Georgia coast, is an easy addition to any history buff’s bucket list. The historic district easily takes a place amongst the most beautiful in the country. With cobblestone streets, antebellum architecture, beautiful Spanish moss trees, and 22 leafy public squares, it’s a dream destination for photographers and history lovers alike. They city is easy to explore due to its’ grid layout, and thus, is considered “America’s first planned city.”
Horse drawn carriage rides take you on a beautiful sightseeing journey back in time. Tours are narrated, so you will learn more while taking in the enchanting scenery. For a more detailed history lesson, do sign up for a walking tour. Various tours offered – whether your interests lie in architecture, the paranormal, or history. I highly recommend the wonderful Noble Jones tour – you will learn so much and the guides are fantastic! Trolley tours are a perfect alternative for anyone not interested in working up a sweat. Ghosts and Gravestones offers spooky haunted rides.
Do take some time to explore the beauty of the public squares. The most iconic, Forsyth Park, features a dazzling water fountain – it’s a picture-perfect postcard worthy scene. Various movies including Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil and Forrest Gump filmed here. Chippewa Square is most famous for the iconic Forrest Gump bench scene. The oldest, Johnson, was founded in 1733.
Other historic sites to add to your bucket list include: Bonaventure Cemetery (tours available), Cathedral of St. John the Baptist, Historic River Street, Olde Pink House (18th century mansion)
Where to stay: Perhaps the best part about visiting Savannah is staying in a gorgeous historic inn. TheEast Bay Inn is centrally located, gorgeous, and even has a bit of paranormal history. This beautiful property, built in 1852, is one of The Historic Inns of Savannah.
3. St. Augustine, FL
Founding Date: September 8, 1565
Most notable attraction: Fountain of Youth Archeological Park
As the most historic city in Florida, St. Augustine is an easy vacation pick for history buffs. While much of Florida is new and flashy, St. Augustine is the nation’s oldest city. It was founded in 1565 by Don Pedro Menendez de Aviles of Spain. There is much history to explore here, especially on St. George Street which runs through the heart of the city. Lots of interesting architecture to feast your eyes upon, in addition to shops, restaurants, and historic museums to explore. Do enjoy lunch at Columbia – the oldest restaurant in Florida and also the world’s largest Spanish restaurant. Great Cuban food and a wonderful ambiance.
For the military buffs, Castillo San de Marcos National Monument and Fort Matanzas are must-sees. One of the most notable tourist attractions is The Fountain of Youth Park. You can drink water from the legendary springs (over 30 minerals present), watch canon and firearms demons, explore ancient Timucuan villages, & much more. This park is the alleged site where Ponce de Leon discovered the magical healing waters in 1513.
Other historic sites to add to your bucket list: St. Augustine Lighthouse & Maritime Museum, Old Jail Museum, Potter’s Wax Museum (America’s 1st wax museum), Cathedral Basilica of St. Augustine
Where to stay: St. Augustine is home to many charming inns and B&Bs. The Old Powder House Inn, consistently ranked one of the best B&Bs in America, is centrally located to most historic attractions.
4. Charleston, SC
Founding Date: April 1670
Most notable attraction: Historic district carriage tours
This charming Southern city is located pretty close to Savannah, and thus, makes a great daytrip destination. Of course, there is much to do and explore here, so if you are really interested in history, you may want to spend the night in a historic inn. Plantation Oaks Inn is one of many gorgeous choices.
The largest and oldest city in South Carolina became a bustling trade center and was at one point the wealthiest city south of Philadelphia. A tour of the historic district is a must on any first time visit. Consider taking a romantic horse drawn carriage ride. This is a great way to learn more about the area while also taking in the beautiful 18th century architecture.
The most beautiful and photographed place in the historic district is Rainbow Row – a street named after its’ 13 colorful townhouses. Tours of Fort Sumter are popular with military buffs. Touring extravagant mansions is also popular with tourist and history buffs – check out the best house tours.
Other historical attractions to check out: Haunted Jail Tour, The Battery, Charleston City Market
Where to stay: Plantation Oaks Inn is a beautiful property with many great amenities. The breakfast is delicious, the views are gorgeous, and the countryside location perfect for relaxing after a busy day exploring.
Read more about the history of Charleston
5. Plymouth, MA
Founding Date: December 16, 1620
Most notable attraction: Plymouth Rock
This historical coastal city is located just an hour south of Boston, making it a great daytrip destination for history buffs. Plymouth was settled in 1620 by the Pilgrims, thus making it the oldest town in Massachusetts. Most notably, it is home to Pilgrim Memorial State Park – one of the country’s most visited parks. The waterfront park is home to many historical sites including a Mayflower replica and Plymouth rock. The views are fabulouis and there are many great seafood restaurants and waterfront dining options. Whale watching is also a must – Plymouth is the best place in the state to take a cruise.
There’s much history to explore away from the waterfront as well. First off, you need to tour Burial Hill – the final resting home of many Mayflower passengers. If you are at all interested in the paranormal do sign up for the Plymouth Night Tour. A self-guided tour of historic sites is also a must-do – the National Monument to Our Forefathers (the world’s largest solid granite monument) is just one impressive sight you will come across.
Other historical attractions to explore: Mayflower Society House, Leyden St. (the oldest in the US), Pilgrim Hall Museum
Where to stay: As for lodging, there are many historic inns to consider. The John Carver Inn is a historic gem offering modern amenities.
6. Philadelphia, PA
Founding Date: October 27, 1682
Most notable attraction: Independence Hall
“The Birthplace of America” is a fitting nickname for the city home to “America’s most historic square mile.” In Old City Philadelphia, you will be able to tour Independence Hall where both the US Constitution and Declaration of Independence were signed. But the history doesn’t stop there! Fantastic museums dominante the area including: The Museum of the American Revolution, Benjamin Franklin Museum, and The Weitzman National Museum of Jewish History.
Take a walk down Elfreth’s Alley (est. 1703) – one of the oldest continuously inhabited streets in America. View beautiful art at The Second Bank Portrait Gallery which houses a collection of 150+ portraits of prominent figures from the 18th and 19th century. And, of course, a visit to “The City of Brotherly Love,” would not be complete without seeing the famous Liberty Bell, an iconic symbol of freedom.
The Benjamin Franklin Parkway was nicknamed “Museum Row” thanks to the many world-class museums. The Philadelphia Museum of Art (run up the Rocky steps and take your pic by the famous Rocky III statue!) is amongst the top in the country. The Rodin Museum collection includes 150+ masterpieces from the French sculptor. Dinosaur lovers will want to check out The Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University – the oldest natural history museum. Beautiful historic buildings to tour include the Free Library of Philadelphia and Cathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul.
Other historical attractions to check out: Eastern State Penitentiary, Edgar Allan Poe National Historic site
Where to stay: The beautiful Kimpton Hotel Monaco is a historic boutique hotel within walking distance of Old City attractions.
7. Washington, D.C.
Founding Date: July 16, 1790
Most notable attraction: The National Mall
The Nation’s Capital is one of the best vacation destinations for history buffs. It’s also a great budget friendly destination as most activities are free including tours of the U.S. Capitol Building (reservations recommended) and The White House (advance requests required), self-guided tours of The National Mall, and all the wonderful Smithsonian institutions. The 2 mile National Mall walk is the must-do here. Along this beautiful journey of America’s past, you will come across some of the country’s most notable landmarks. Highlights include the Lincoln Memorial, the U.S. Capitol, and the Washington Monument.
Although the line is often very long, a visit to The National Archives is another must for first time visitors. Here you will be able to see the Declaration of Independence, the Bill of Rights, and The Constitution. Perhaps the highlight of visiting D.C. is enjoying all the free museums. There are 17 Smithsonian museums and galleries (including the zoo) to enjoy. The Museum of Natural History, The National Portrait Gallery, and The National Gallery of Art are my personal favorites.
Other historical sites to add to your bucket list: The Library of Congress, National World War II Memorial, Jefferson Memorial, Ford’s Theater, Georgetown historic district
Where to stay: The Capitol Hill Hotel is a wonderful moderately priced option offering many amenities. It is located within walking distance of almost all attractions.