Cacti at Arizona Desert Sonoran Museum in Tucson

Tucson offers a number of attractions for those interested in learning more about the uniqueness of the Sonoran Desert. The wettest desert in North America is surprisingly home to an interesting mix of plant and animal life including the fascinating Saguaro cactus, which is only found within the Sonoran.

If you are looking to save some time on your visit to Tucson, a trip to the Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum is a great choice as this top rated 97 acre preserve includes a zoo, aquarium, botanical gardens, nature trails, and an art gallery all rolled into one. While you could visit the Reid Park Zoo, Tucson Botanical Gardens, and Saguaro National Park, a visit to the Arizona-Sonora Museum saves you both money and time as these attractions are quite pricey as well as very spread out. Founded in 1952, the museum has become a favorite of both locals and tourists, and continues to be the most popular attraction in Southern Arizona.

Hiking trails

The Sonora Museum showcases the diverse range of animals and plants native to the Sonoran desert. Several miles of scenic trails on a journey through the natural beauty of the desert. Great mountain views and a diverse variety of desert plant life surround you in every direction. The feeling is very natural, similar to walking a trail at nearby Saguaro National Park or Tucson Mountain Park. On a side note, I highly recommend checking out Saguaro National Park during your visit. You will get to see dozens of varieties of cacti, including the stunning Saguaro.

Lots of pretty cacti at the Arizona Sonoran Museum in Tucson

Botanical Gardens

More than 1200 varieties of desert plants can be explored via the botanical gardens. While the botanical gardens are nice, it’s hard for regular hikers to justify paying a premium to visit a garden as we can see the same plants in a more natural setting on any area trail. As I am a big hiker, I was not overly impressed with the gardens, although those who are not hikers will probably appreciate the gardens more.

There are many gardens to explore here (16 in total), my favorite being the Cactus Garden. The Hummingbird Aviary is another relaxing place to take a stroll and has the major advantage of being mostly shady!

Enjoy a quick photo tour below of some highlights from the gardens

Beautiful Yucca Garden at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson
Yucca garden at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson
Joshua tree at the Arizona Sonoran Museum in Tucson
Cactus surrounded by pretty flowers at the Arizona Sonoran Museum in Tucson
Beautiful blooming cactus at the Desert Sonoran Museum in Tucson
Unique looking cactus at the Desert Sonoran Museum in Tucson
Interesting cactus at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson
Bright yellow cactus at the Arizona Sonoran Museum in Tucson
Intersting cactus at the Arizona Sonoran Museum in Tucson
Cacti garden at the Arizona Sonoran Museum in Tucson
Beautiful cactus garden at the Arizona Sonoran Museum in Tucson

Wildlife exhibits

The museum is set up a bit different than your ordinary zoo as the animals are spread out in different sections, and viewable via a number of different trails totaling about 2 miles or so. Each animal has plenty of space and the surroundings mimic their natural environment. You will not find the typical cage layout at this non-profit. As the summer season in Arizona is unbearably hot, many of the animals will be sleeping or attempting to find shade at this time of the year, so plan your visit during the cooler season if your primary goal is to see as much wildlife as possible.

At Cat Canyon, you will see bobcats and an ocelot. The cats are most active in the morning, so arrive early for your best shot of seeing them walking around. You’ll also find foxes and porcupine although they are not likely to be out and about during the summer!

Bobcat relaxing at the Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson
Beautiful bobcats at the Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson

The Desert Grassland walk will take you past a variety of succulent plants including the Yucca. Not really many animals in this area besides the prairie dog, although it’s still a scenic little walk.

Prairie Dog at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson

The Life Underground exhibit is home to several species which make their homes underground including the ringtail and kangaroo rat. This area was pretty dark and we couldn’t really see much. If you are short on time, I recommend skipping this section.

The Desert Loop trail is the longest walk at 1/2 mile and also devoid of any shade, so get here first if you are visiting during the hot season. The area feels very natural as if you are hiking through the open desert. It feels like you are seeing wildlife out on a trail versus in a zoo. Coyotes and javelina both inhabit this area, although they will likely be taking shade during the summer.

Javelina sleeping at the Arizona Sonoran Museum in Tucson
Javelina taking shade on a hot 100 degree morning!
Scenic overlook at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson
Scenic views from the Desert Loop trail at the Desert Sonoran Museum in Tucson
Bird resting on a cactus at the Desert Sonoran Museum in Tucson
Blooming cactus at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson

The Riparian Corridor features river otter and bighorn sheep, although we didn’t see either during our trip. This section is particularly nice as there is plenty of shade and even a small stream.

Waterfall at the Arizona Sonoran Museum in Tucson

The Mountain Woodlands is probably my favorite section of the park. This trail is particularly shady and home to the largest species in the park. The habitat includes pine and oak trees like you find naturally in the higher elevation mountain areas of Arizona. White tailed deer, a black bear, cougar, and Mexican wolves can all be found here. We were lucky enough to see a beautiful mountain lion come right up to the glass! It’s surprising how big these cats are in person! Lets just say I am glad that I have never seen one on any of my hikes!

A gorgeous mountain lion at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson

A small aviary and a Hummingbird garden will please birdwatchers. Handy booklets to help you identify various species are available. If you look closely enough, you may be able to spot a few nests and baby hummingbirds!

Duck at the Arizona Sonoran Museum in Tucson

Indoor exhibits – a break from the heat!

Unfortunately, most of the museum is outdoors. However, there are a number of exhibits indoors if you need to escape the heat for a while including a small aquarium, an art gallery, and a cave exhibit featuring an impressive mineral collection. Additionally, there is a coffee shop, 2 restaurants, an ice cream stand, and a small gift shop with all sorts of cute cacti and Arizona themed specialties.

A few pics of the aquarium, which is quite small, although still a nice place to stroll around and escape the heat! Plus, there are eels and seahorses!

Cool looking translucent fish at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson
Colorful fish at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson
Shark at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum
Shark tank at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson
Eeels at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson
Seahorse at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson
Fish burying himself in the sand at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson
Fish tank at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum in Tucson

Another option for escaping the summer heat is attending the Cool Summer Nights celebration, a special summer nightly held select Saturday nights from June through September. Honestly, it doesn’t help much with the heat to visit at night as the temps are typically still in the 90’s. This is one attraction which is hands down better visited during the cooler months!

Tips for a great visit

Avoid summer visits. Not only is the weather unbearable, but most animals will not be out in this extreme heat.

Bring with a water bottle. Drink up more than normal in any dry desert climate like Tucson. There are numerous stations to refill throughout the park.

Check Groupon for deals. Recent deals have included 2 adult tickets for just 25 bucks!

Arrive right at opening. This will give you some time to walk the grounds without the intense sun shining in your face. Plus, this is the best time to see the cats! As another bonus, it will be less crowded.

Wear comfortable shoes. There are several miles of trails here so you will want to dress comfortably. I also recommend workout clothes as you will be sweating! With 2 miles of trails in the intense sun, it feels more like an exercise session than a typical museum visit.

Eat breakfast beforehand as the dining options at the museum are pretty limited. Here are a few great breakfast options in Tucson.

Directions & Pricing Info

The Arizona-Sonora Museum is located at 2021 N Kinney Rd, Tucson, AZ 85743. The museum is open 365 days per year, from 8:30am-5pm from October-May and 7:30-2pm from June-late August. On Cool summer nights (Saturdays from June-September) the museum is open until 9:00pm. Rates are $30 for adults, $27 for seniors, and $20 for children (3-12). Wheelchairs and strollers are available for rental.